Washington puts a date on fault tolerance: DOE issues a 2028 RFI as IQM files for a U.S. listing and Nord Quantique marks up to $1.4B
The U.S. Department of Energy formally asks the market for a scientifically useful fault-tolerant machine by 2028. IQM submits its F-4 for the RAAQ merger. Nord Quantique closes a Fidelity-led round at a $1.4B mark. Form-factor shifts at Equal1 and Origin Quantum point to a productization year.